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Pai & Mae Hong Son — A mountain valley of canyon ridges, hot springs and river caves, on the road to Thailand’s remotest province.
Northern Thailand

Things to See in Pai & Mae Hong Son

Pai’s sights are natural and low-key: a canyon, a cave, hot water and viewpoints, then the temples and tea of Mae Hong Son.

The sights

Pai Canyon (Kong Lan), Pai & Mae Hong Son

Pai Canyon (Kong Lan)

Narrow ridges of red sandstone and earth, eroded into steep-sided fins above pine and dipterocarp forest. Paths run along the crests, in places barely a metre wide with long drops on both sides.

ℹ️ About 8 km south of town. Free. No railings: wear shoes with grip and keep children close. Busy at sunset; quieter at sunrise.

Tham Lod cave, Pai & Mae Hong Son

Tham Lod cave

A cave system pierced by the Nam Lang river. Local guides with lanterns lead you through chambers of stalagmites and ancient teak coffins, part of the way by bamboo raft. At dusk, huge flocks of swifts pour into the exit as bats leave.

ℹ️ Near Soppong, about an hour from Pai. A fixed fee per small group covers guide and lantern, with the raft extra. Some chambers close when the river is high in the rains. Allow 1.5–2 hours.

Sai Ngam & Tha Pai hot springs, Pai & Mae Hong Son

Sai Ngam & Tha Pai hot springs

Sai Ngam is a clear, warm stream that fills shaded pools in the forest north of Pai. Tha Pai, to the south in a national park, is hotter, with a series of pools that cool as they run downhill.

ℹ️ Both charge entry; Tha Pai, inside a national park, costs foreigners considerably more. Go early on weekdays. Bring swimwear and a towel.

Kho Ku So bamboo bridge, Pai & Mae Hong Son

Kho Ku So bamboo bridge

A raised bamboo walkway of several hundred metres across rice paddies to a forest monastery, built so monks could collect alms without trampling the fields.

ℹ️ About 10 km from Pai. Small entry donation. Greenest from July to October; golden before the harvest in November.

Mae Hong Son town & Wat Chong Kham, Pai & Mae Hong Son

Mae Hong Son town & Wat Chong Kham

The provincial capital sits around a small lake reflecting the white and gold chedis of two Shan-Burmese temples. Wat Phra That Doi Kong Mu, on the hill above, looks out over the valley and its tiny airport.

ℹ️ About 2.5–3 hours from Pai by road. Temples are free. Morning mist is common from November to February.

Ban Rak Thai, Pai & Mae Hong Son

Ban Rak Thai

A village of Yunnanese Chinese descendants on the Myanmar border, with clay houses and tea shops around a reservoir. Mornings bring mist over the water; the rest of the day is for tea tasting and noodles.

ℹ️ About an hour north of Mae Hong Son on a steep road. Free. Best light at sunrise; cold in December and January.

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